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GitOps Infrastructure Skeleton

Updated July 10, 20243 min read
gitopskubernetesinfrastructuredevops

Overview

gitops-skeleton is a comprehensive reference repository demonstrating best practices for implementing GitOps workflows in Kubernetes environments. This project serves as a blueprint for organizations looking to adopt GitOps practices and infrastructure-as-code principles.

Problem Statement

Many organizations struggle with implementing consistent, scalable infrastructure management practices. Traditional imperative infrastructure approaches are error-prone and difficult to audit. This project provides a modern, declarative approach using GitOps principles.

Solution

A well-structured skeleton repository that provides:

Core Components

  • Declarative Infrastructure: All infrastructure defined as code in Git
  • Version Control: Complete audit trail of all infrastructure changes
  • Automated Deployments: GitOps operators handle synchronization
  • Environment Consistency: Identical configurations across environments

Technical Architecture

GitOps Principles Implemented

  1. Git as Single Source of Truth: All infrastructure state tracked in Git
  2. Declarative Configuration: Infrastructure defined declaratively, not imperatively
  3. Automated Reconciliation: Continuous operators ensure actual state matches desired state
  4. Pull-based Deployments: Operators pull changes from Git instead of push

Technology Stack

  • Kubernetes: Container orchestration platform
  • ArgoCD: GitOps continuous deployment tool
  • Kustomize: Template-free customization of Kubernetes manifests
  • Helm: Kubernetes package management (optional)

Implementation Highlights

Directory Structure

The skeleton provides a clear, scalable structure:

├── apps/              # Application deployments
├── infrastructure/    # Cluster infrastructure
├── base/             # Base configurations
├── overlays/         # Environment-specific overrides
└── docs/             # Documentation

Best Practices

  • Separation of Concerns: Clear division between applications and infrastructure
  • Multi-environment Support: Easy promotion between dev, staging, production
  • Security: RBAC and network policies pre-configured
  • Monitoring: Integration with observability stack

Key Features

Environment Management

  • Separate Git branches or directories for each environment
  • Consistent base configurations with environment-specific overlays
  • Easy promotion pipeline from dev to production

Scalability

  • Template-free approach using Kustomize
  • Easy to add new applications and services
  • Clear examples for common use cases

Security

  • Pre-configured RBAC policies
  • Network policies for pod-to-pod communication
  • Secrets management best practices
  • Security scanning integration

Results & Impact

  • Adoption: Used as reference by teams implementing GitOps
  • Consistency: Standardized approach across infrastructure
  • Auditability: Complete Git history of all changes
  • Efficiency: Reduced manual deployments and configuration drift

Key Learnings

  1. GitOps significantly improves infrastructure reliability
  2. Declarative infrastructure is easier to understand and maintain
  3. Proper tooling (ArgoCD, Kustomize) is essential for GitOps success
  4. Documentation and examples are crucial for adoption
  5. Progressive delivery works well with GitOps practices

Best Practices Demonstrated

  • Use Git branches for environment promotion
  • Implement proper RBAC from day one
  • Automate security scanning in the pipeline
  • Monitor and alert on ArgoCD synchronization status
  • Keep base configurations lean and reusable
  • GitHub Repository: https://github.com/yazanmonshed/gitops-skeleton
  • ArgoCD Documentation: https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io
  • Kustomize Documentation: https://kustomize.io

This skeleton continues to evolve with community contributions and represents current best practices in GitOps and Kubernetes deployment strategies.

Let's work together

Have a project in mind? Let's discuss how I can help with DevOps, cloud infrastructure, or open-source contributions.

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