GitOps Infrastructure Skeleton
Overview
gitops-skeleton is a comprehensive reference repository demonstrating best practices for implementing GitOps workflows in Kubernetes environments. This project serves as a blueprint for organizations looking to adopt GitOps practices and infrastructure-as-code principles.
Problem Statement
Many organizations struggle with implementing consistent, scalable infrastructure management practices. Traditional imperative infrastructure approaches are error-prone and difficult to audit. This project provides a modern, declarative approach using GitOps principles.
Solution
A well-structured skeleton repository that provides:
Core Components
- Declarative Infrastructure: All infrastructure defined as code in Git
- Version Control: Complete audit trail of all infrastructure changes
- Automated Deployments: GitOps operators handle synchronization
- Environment Consistency: Identical configurations across environments
Technical Architecture
GitOps Principles Implemented
- Git as Single Source of Truth: All infrastructure state tracked in Git
- Declarative Configuration: Infrastructure defined declaratively, not imperatively
- Automated Reconciliation: Continuous operators ensure actual state matches desired state
- Pull-based Deployments: Operators pull changes from Git instead of push
Technology Stack
- Kubernetes: Container orchestration platform
- ArgoCD: GitOps continuous deployment tool
- Kustomize: Template-free customization of Kubernetes manifests
- Helm: Kubernetes package management (optional)
Implementation Highlights
Directory Structure
The skeleton provides a clear, scalable structure:
├── apps/ # Application deployments
├── infrastructure/ # Cluster infrastructure
├── base/ # Base configurations
├── overlays/ # Environment-specific overrides
└── docs/ # Documentation
Best Practices
- Separation of Concerns: Clear division between applications and infrastructure
- Multi-environment Support: Easy promotion between dev, staging, production
- Security: RBAC and network policies pre-configured
- Monitoring: Integration with observability stack
Key Features
Environment Management
- Separate Git branches or directories for each environment
- Consistent base configurations with environment-specific overlays
- Easy promotion pipeline from dev to production
Scalability
- Template-free approach using Kustomize
- Easy to add new applications and services
- Clear examples for common use cases
Security
- Pre-configured RBAC policies
- Network policies for pod-to-pod communication
- Secrets management best practices
- Security scanning integration
Results & Impact
- Adoption: Used as reference by teams implementing GitOps
- Consistency: Standardized approach across infrastructure
- Auditability: Complete Git history of all changes
- Efficiency: Reduced manual deployments and configuration drift
Key Learnings
- GitOps significantly improves infrastructure reliability
- Declarative infrastructure is easier to understand and maintain
- Proper tooling (ArgoCD, Kustomize) is essential for GitOps success
- Documentation and examples are crucial for adoption
- Progressive delivery works well with GitOps practices
Best Practices Demonstrated
- Use Git branches for environment promotion
- Implement proper RBAC from day one
- Automate security scanning in the pipeline
- Monitor and alert on ArgoCD synchronization status
- Keep base configurations lean and reusable
Links
- GitHub Repository: https://github.com/yazanmonshed/gitops-skeleton
- ArgoCD Documentation: https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io
- Kustomize Documentation: https://kustomize.io
This skeleton continues to evolve with community contributions and represents current best practices in GitOps and Kubernetes deployment strategies.